Shoulder Rest
A support that fits between the back of a violin or viola and the player's shoulder/collarbone, helping hold the instrument in position without excess neck and shoulder tension. Comes in two main types: simple foam pads (often held on with a rubber band) and clip-on adjustable rests with feet that attach to the instrument's rim and can be adjusted for height and angle.
Who should choose the shoulder rest
Foam rests are the simplest and least expensive option, and many teachers recommend starting beginners on a soft foam-style pad rather than a rigid model. Adjustable clip-on rests (e.g. Kun- or Wolf-style) use rubber feet as their contact points with the instrument.
Buying guidance for beginners and level progression
Most teachers start beginners on a simple, inexpensive foam pad rather than a rigid adjustable rest, introducing a clip-on adjustable model later once a student’s hold and posture are established. Whether a shoulder rest is used at all is a genuinely debated question among string teachers and players — some prefer none — so this is worth discussing with a private teacher or school director rather than assuming one is mandatory.
Common problems
- Check the rubber feet of an adjustable rest periodically for hardening, cracking, or grit buildup — any of these can scratch the instrument’s finish.
- An ill-fitting rest (too high, too low, wrong angle) is a common cause of neck/shoulder strain — adjust before assuming the instrument itself is the problem.
Frequently asked questions
This FAQ reflects our own desk research. We'll add an "expert reviewed" label once a named, credentialed reviewer has been engaged for this subject.
It varies by player and teacher preference — some players use none at all. Ask your child’s teacher or school program director for a recommendation specific to their hold and posture.
Many teachers start beginners on a simple foam pad and introduce an adjustable clip-on rest later, once posture and hold are established.